Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 81:
Limits and Punishments set by Allah (Hudood)
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 763:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "When an adulterer commits
illegal sexual intercourse, then he is not a believer at
the time he is doing it; and when somebody drinks an
alcoholic drink, then he is not believer at the time of
drinking, and when a thief steals, he is not a believer
at the time when he is stealing; and when a robber robs
and the people look at him, then he is not a believer at
the time of doing it." Abu Huraira in another narration,
narrated the same from the Prophet with the exclusion of
robbery.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 764:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet beat a drunk with palm-leaf stalks and
shoes. And Abu Bakr gave (such a sinner) forty lashes.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 765:
Narrated 'Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu'man or the son of An-Nu'man was brought to the
Prophet on a charge of drunkenness. So the Prophet
ordered all the men present in the house, to beat him.
So all of them beat him, and I was also one of them who
beat him with shoes.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 766:
Narrated' Uqba bin Al-Harith:
An-Nu'man or the son of An-Nu'man was brought to the
Prophet in a state of intoxication. The Prophet felt it
hard (was angry) and ordered all those who were present
in the house, to beat him. And they beat him, using
palm-leaf stalks and shoes, and I was among those who
beat him.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 767:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet lashed a drunk with dateleaf stalks and
shoes. And Abu Bakr gave a drunk forty lashes.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 768:
Narrated Abu Salama:
Abu Huraira said, "A man who drank wine was brought
to the Prophet. The Prophet said, 'Beat him!" Abu
Huraira added, "So some of us beat him with our hands,
and some with their shoes, and some with their garments
(by twisting it) like a lash, and then when we finished,
someone said to him, 'May Allah disgrace you!' On that
the Prophet said, 'Do not say so, for you are helping
Satan to overpower him.' "
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 769:
Narrated 'Ali bin Abi Talib:
I would not feel sorry for one who dies because of
receiving a legal punishment, except the drunk, for if
he should die (when being punished), I would give blood
money to his family because no fixed punishment has been
ordered by Allah's Apostle for the drunk.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 770:
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
We used to strike the drunks with our hands, shoes,
clothes (by twisting it into the shape of lashes) during
the lifetime of the Prophet, Abu Bakr and the early part
of 'Umar's caliphate. But during the last period of
'Umar's caliphate, he used to give the drunk forty
lashes; and when drunks became mischievous and
disobedient, he used to scourge them eighty lashes.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 771:
Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
During the lifetime of the Prophet there was a man
called 'Abdullah whose nickname was Donkey, and he used
to make Allah's Apostle laugh. The Prophet lashed him
because of drinking (alcohol). And one-day he was
brought to the Prophet on the same charge and was
lashed. On that, a man among the people said, "O Allah,
curse him ! How frequently he has been brought (to the
Prophet on such a charge)!" The Prophet said, "Do not
curse him, for by Allah, I know for he loves Allah and
His Apostle."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 772:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A drunk was brought to the Prophet and he ordered him
to be beaten (lashed). Some of us beat him with our
hands, and some with their shoes, and some with their
garments (twisted in the form of a lash). When that
drunk had left, a man said, "What is wrong with him? May
Allah disgrace him!" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not help
Satan against your (Muslim) brother."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 773:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "When (a person) an adulterer
commits illegal sexual intercourse then he is not a
believer at the time he is doing it; and when somebody
steals, then he is not a believer at the time he is
stealing."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 774:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah curses a man who steals an
egg and gets his hand cut off, or steals a rope and gets
his hands cut off." Al-A'mash said, "People used to
interpret the Baida as an iron helmet, and they used to
think that the rope may cost a few dirhams."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 775:
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
We were with the Prophet in a gathering and he said,
'Swear allegiance to me that you will not worship
anything besides Allah, Will not steal, and will not
commit illegal sexual intercourse." And then (the
Prophet) recited the whole Verse (i.e. 60:12). The
Prophet added, 'And whoever among you fulfills his
pledge, his reward is with Allah; and whoever commits
something of such sins and receives the legal punishment
for it, that will be considered as the expiation for
that sin, and whoever commits something of such sins and
Allah screens him, it is up to Allah whether to excuse
or punish him."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 776:
Narrated Abdullah:
Allah Apostle said in Hajjat-al-Wada, "Which month
(of the year) do you think is most sacred?" The people
said, "This current month of ours (the month of
Dhull-Hijja)." He said, "Which town (country) do you
think is the most sacred?" They said, "This city of ours
(Mecca)." He said, "Which day do you think is the most
sacred?" The people said, "This day of ours." He then
said, "Allah, the Blessed, the Supreme, has made your
blood, your property and your honor as sacred as this
day of yours in this town of yours, in this month of
yours (and such protection cannot be slighted) except
rightfully." He then said thrice, "Have I conveyed
Allah's Message (to you)?" The people answered him each
time saying, 'Yes." The Prophet added, 'May Allah be
merciful to you (or, woe on you)! Do not revert to
disbelief after me by cutting the necks of each other.'
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 777:
Narrated Aisha:
Whenever the Prophet was given an option between two
things, he used to select the easier of the tow as long
as it was not sinful; but if it was sinful, he would
remain far from it. By Allah, he never took revenge for
himself concerning any matter that was presented to him,
but when Allah's Limits were transgressed, he would take
revenge for Allah's Sake.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 778:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Usama approached the Prophet on behalf of a woman
(who had committed theft). The Prophet said, "The people
before you were destroyed because they used to inflict
the legal punishments on the poor and forgive the rich.
By Him in Whose Hand my soul is! If Fatima (the daughter
of the Prophet ) did that (i.e. stole), I would cut off
her hand."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 779:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Quraish people became very worried about the
Makhzumiya lady who had committed theft. They said,
"Nobody can speak (in favor of the lady) to Allah's
Apostle and nobody dares do that except Usama who is the
favorite of Allah's Apostle. " When Usama spoke to
Allah's Apostle about that matter, Allah's Apostle said,
"Do you intercede (with me) to violate one of the legal
punishment of Allah?" Then he got up and addressed the
people, saying, "O people! The nations before you went
astray because if a noble person committed theft, they
used to leave him, but if a weak person among them
committed theft, they used to inflict the legal
punishment on him. By Allah, if Fatima, the daughter of
Muhammad committed theft, Muhammad will cut off her
hand.!"
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 780:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The hand should be cut off for
stealing something that is worth a quarter of a Dinar or
more."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 781:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The hand of a thief should be cut
off for stealing a quarter of a Dinar."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 782:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The hand should be cut off for
stealing a quarter of a Dinar."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 783:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The hand of a thief was not cut off during the
lifetime of the Prophet except for stealing something
equal to a shield in value.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 784:
Narrated 'Aisha:
as above (783).
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 785:
Narrated 'Aisha:
A thief's hand was not cut off for stealing something
cheaper than a Hajafa or a Turs (two kinds of shields),
each of which was worth a (respectable) price.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 786:
Narrated 'Aisha:
A thief's hand was not cut off for stealing something
worth less than the price of a shield, whether a Turs or
Hajafa (two kinds of shields), each of which was worth a
(respectable) price.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 787:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle cut off the hand of a thief for
stealing a shield that was worth three Dirhams.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 788:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet cut off the hand of a thief for stealing
a shield that was worth three Dirhams.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 789:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet cut off the hand of a thief for stealing
a shield that was worth three Dirhams.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 790:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet cutoff the hand of a thief for stealing a
shield that was worth three Dirhams.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 791:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah 's Apostle said, "Allah curses the thief who
steals an egg (or a helmet) for which his hand is to be
cut off, or steals a rope, for which his hand is to be
cut off."
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 792:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet cut off the hand of a lady, and that lady
used to come to me, and I used to convey her message to
the Prophet and she repented, and her repentance was
sincere.
Volume 8, Book 81, Number 793:
Narrated Ubada bin As-Samit:
I gave the pledge of allegiance to the Prophet with a
group of people, and he said, "I take your pledge that
you will not worship anything besides Allah, will not
steal, will not commit infanticide, will not slander
others by forging false statements and spreading it, and
will not disobey me in anything good. And whoever among
you fulfill all these (obligations of the pledge), his
reward is with Allah. And whoever commits any of the
above crimes and receives his legal punishment in this
world, that will be his expiation and purification. But
if Allah screens his sin, it will be up to Allah, Who
will either punish or forgive him according to His
wish." Abu Abdullah said: "If a thief repents after his
hand has been cut off, the his witness well be accepted.
Similarly, if any person upon whom any legal punishment
has been inflicted, repents, his witness will be
accepted."
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